Chinese chess

Xiangqi is Chinese chess: trap the general, but mind the river, palace and cannons.

Chinese chess
Board9 by 10 lines
Pieces32 discs, 16 each side
First moveRed goes first
GoalCheckmate the general

Three rules Western players trip over

1

Play on the lines

Pieces sit on the intersections, not in squares. The general and advisors stay inside the 3 by 3 palace.

2

Respect the river

Elephants can never cross it. Soldiers move only forward until they cross, then they may step sideways too.

3

Watch the cannon and horse

A cannon captures only by jumping exactly one piece. A horse is blocked if a piece stands right beside it in its path.

A gentleman watches the game in silence.

Choosing a set

选Wood or resin discs with carved, painted characters, not stickers.
选A cloth or folding board, easy to carry to the park.
选Discs sized to the board, so neighbors do not crowd each other.
选Beginner sets with icons beside the characters, if you read no Chinese.

Chinese chess

Hand-picked pieces are on the way.

Good to know

How is Chinese chess different from regular chess?

Xiangqi has a river, a palace and cannons, and pieces move on lines. There is no queen. A stalemated player loses rather than draws.

What are the basic rules of Chinese chess?

Red moves first and players take turns. Pieces move on lines, and you win by checkmating the general. The two generals may never face each other on an open line.

How do you read Chinese chess pieces?

Each disc carries one Chinese character. The two sides often write the same piece differently: red's general is 帅, black's is 将.

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